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Rhinite, conjunctivitis, hives. the symptoms translating the allergic inflammation poison to every spring the life of millions of people suffering from allergy. The allergic people can be relieved thanks to different types of symptomatic treatments: anti-histaminiques, local treatments, corticoïdes, etc.
Concerning allergy to the pollens, different types of treatments exist. So certain are curative (it is desensitization), others permit to relieve the symptoms of the patients quickly. The point on the symptomatic treatments.
..Symptomatic treatments
The antihistamines These medicines oppose the effects of the histamine, inflammatory substance freed during the allergic reaction. Thus, the anti-histaminiques by oral way relieves, while decreasing the allergic inflammation and while reducing the symptoms of the pollinose (rhinite, conjunctivitis, hives). Today, some anti-histaminiques medicines is sold without order, allowing the patients to be relieved momentarily before consulting a physician.
The local treatments According to the observed symptoms, they manage themselves in the nose, the eyes or the bronchi. The nose: physiological serum, nasal spray of anti-inflammatory or of sodium cromoglycate. The eyes: eyewashes antiallergiques of sodium cromoglycate. The bronchi: broncho-dilatateurs, corticoïdes, anti-inflammatory local.
The antidégranulants These medicines use themselves as nasal spray or drops for the eyes. They block the liberation of some mediators of the allergic reaction.
The corticoïdes these are powerful anti-inflammatory that use themselves frequently as nasal spray or in the treatment of the asthma.
Of the cures short of corticoïdes (7 maximum days) as tablets are counseled sometimes in stern shapes of the allergy pollinique.
He is advised against today to use some corticoïdes to action delayed by injectable way.
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