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EczemaWith eczema, also known atopic dermatitis, the skin is unable to hold in moisture and reacts to a variety of irritants, including hay fever, allergies or topical treatments, by becoming red, itchy or rashy. Eczema is most commonly seen around the elbows and knees, though it can appear anywhere on the body. PsoriasisPsoriasis is identified by inflamed, red, thick patches of skin with white or silvery scales. Outbreaks can also be triggered by a variety of irritants. It is most often seen on the scalp, elbows, knees and torso though it can appear anywhere on the body. CausesThere is no known cause for eczema. Although it may be an immune system disorder, outbreaks are usually linked more often to environmental factors, such as allergies or external irritants. Psoriasis, an often-hereditary condition, is actually the result of a disordered immune system; while typical skin cells are regenerated every 28 days, with psoriasis they are generated every two to four days. Time FrameEczema often first appears in infancy. Psoriasis often first appears in older children and young adults. Both can, however, make a first appearance later in life. Symptoms can sometimes subside for months or even years, but outbreaks can recur. Treatment or CureEczema and psoriasis can range from mildly annoying for some people to disabling or painful for others. There are no cures, but there are ways to keep the discomfort or pain at manageable levels for both conditions. People with eczema can help keep flare-ups to a minimum by avoiding known irritants, such as soaps, scented lotions, certain foods, etc. Exposure to ultraviolet A and B rays, either through medical technology or through access to sunlight, has been known to help improve the symptoms of psoriasis. Prescribed medications can also help reduce symptoms in both. 2011-03-06
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