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If the masturbation is as old as the humanity, its scientific observation poses problem. Difficult to see clear there par excellence on a lone practice. The religious and the scientists who were interested in this phenomenon had resort to the procedure of the confession to tempt to know it better. The masturbation is charged of very strong social and psychological significances that make of this practice a taboo or, at the very least, that return difficult the makes to speak of it. Indeed, if the masturbation is not considered anymore like a sin by the majority of the individuals, it remains considered however by some as an ashamed practice. One can also formulate the hypothesis that the masturbation constitutes a sort of secret garden, where the individual can quite deliver freely himself to fantasies that he doesn't dare to share with sound or his/her/its partner. To speak of the masturbation be evoke the secret garden thus that one doesn't wish to share. In this case, is this the act him even who is taboo or the thoughts and the fantasies who come with it? Of the varied techniquesBecause of their anatomy, the women have two main shapes of techniques masturbatoires: the stimulation of the external genital parts (the clitoris and the lips) and the stimulation of the internal parts (the hallway and the vagina). The men only have the stimulation of the verge. At the two sexes, the masturbation takes place the most frequently by manual contact and sometimes to the contact of an outside object (for 7% of the men and women). Training of the orgasm at the womanAlfred Kinsey, first researcher, to have achieved the systematic survey of the human sexual behavior in the middle of the XXe century, while interrogating very direct way the individuals, established that close to 92% of the men and 62% of the women practice or practiced the masturbation. Kinsey observes that the women who had the experience of the orgasm, while masturbating, before the marriage reach it more frequently during their sexual relations. The orgasms gotten with the help of the masturbation constitute a shape of training of the orgasm coïtal. The reticent women to speak of itThe Simon report achieved in France in 1972 brings different data: 73% of the men declared to have practiced the masturbation during their life (of which 24% during the last year) against only 19% of the women (of which 10% during the last year). Would the women masturbate her less that the American or they are only more reticent to speak of it? Achieved in 1993, the ACSF investigation (analysis of the sexual behaviors in France) brings supplementary data on the frequency of the masturbation at the people aged of 18 to 69 years: 84% of the men practiced the masturbation during their life (13% often, 47% sometimes, and 22% rarely). These results corroborate the data of Kinsey and confirm the idea of a quasi-universality of this practice at the men. But only 42% of the women declared to have masturbated during their life (6% often, 21% sometimes and 16% enough rarely). One recovers in this last survey the shifts between the declarations of the men and women. One could put in evidence that the women appeared reticent to declare this practice that can appear like a way too easy to get the orgasm and could contradict the ideal of the sexual blossoming within the couple.
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